講演題目: Moderate lattice disorder and electronic ground state properties
in U heavy fermion compounds
講 師 : Dr. Stefan Sullow
(Inst. fuer Metallphysik und Nukleare Festkoerperphysik
TU Braunschweig, Germany)
日 時 : 平成16年9月30日(木) 14:00-
場 所 : 北海道大学大学院理学研究科物理学専攻 大学院講義室
理学部 2号館(2−11号室)
要 旨 :
The interplay of disorder and electronic correlations represents
a central issue of the physics of strongly correlated electron systems(SCES). The properties of SCES are
extraordinarily sensitive to small levels of crystallographic disorder. This is attributed to the
electronic correlations, which enhance the effect of the disorder. Correspondingly, disorder has
been proposed to greatly modify or control the physical properties of SCES in very many cases.
However, a thorough understanding of this issue is still lacking. Here, I present a
detailed discussion of the effects of moderate crystallgraphic disorder on ground state and electronic
transport properties of uranium heavy fermion compounds. For this class of systems disorder
effects are particularly prominent, causing highly unusual spin glass, short range ordered or
Non-Fermi Liquid ground states. From an experimental point of view, the central tasks are to
determine the type and level of the disorder and to assess the influence of the disorder on the
physical properties. I will address these questions within case studies on the U heavy fermion
systems URh2Ge2, UPt2Si2 and related compounds.
世話人 網塚 浩 (北海道大学大学院理学研究科)
(Tel: 011-706-3484、amiami@phys.sci.hokudai.ac.jp)
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