講演題目: STM vortex core spectroscopy and non conventional pairing
in high temperature superconductors
講 師 : Christophe Renner (University of Geneva)
日 時 : 平成10年11月20日(金)
(以前お知らせした11月27日(金)を訂正します)
15:30〜17:00
場 所 : 北海道大学理学部2号館4階409講義室
要 旨 :
The quasiparticle density of states is a key ingredient in the quest for the
mechanism of high temperature superconductivity. One of the common features of
high- and low-temperature superconductors is a gap in the quasiparticle
excitation spectrum at the Fermi level related to the carrier pairing below the
superconducting transition temperature (
T
c). However, in high temperature superconductors (HTS), its characteristics are
very unusual and depart highly from the BCS predictions. One of the striking
spectroscopic signatures of HTS is the persistence of a gap in the normal state
above
T
c. Tunneling spectroscopy shows that this normal state gap is intimately related
to the superconducting gap. Recently, it was put into a new perspective as it
was also found at low temperature inside the vortex cores of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 by
scanning tunneling spectroscopy. These latest results are consistent with the
existence of incoherent pairing states in the normal state above
T
c and inside the vortex cores below
T
c. They suggest that these materials are in an intermediate regime between BCS
and Bose-Einstein condensation.
世話人 小田 研(011-706-3575、moda@sci.hokudai.ac.jp)
北海道大学・大学院理学研究科・物理学専攻
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